Sat.Nov 16, 2024 - Fri.Nov 22, 2024

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JC: Small versus Large-Bore Thoracostomy for Traumatic Hemothorax.

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed Traditionally, large-bore chest tubes have been standard for managing hemothorax, but smaller tubes are now proving just as effective in stable patients, with added benefits like reduced pain and fewer tube days. This review explores outcomes in drainage efficacy, complication rates, and patient comfort, showing that small-bore thoracostomy may be a reliable alternative for non-emergent cases.

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ToxCard: Second Generation Antipsychotic Overdose

EMDocs

Authors: Bricey Bayonnet, MD ( EM Resident Physician, Atrium Health’s Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC); Christine Murphy, MD (EM Attending Physician; Medical Toxicologist, Atrium Health’s Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC) // Reviewed by: James Dazhe Cao, MD (@JamesCaoMD, Associate Professor of EM, Medical Toxicology, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX); Anthony Spadaro MD, (@TSpadaro91, Fellow in Medical Toxicology, Rutgers NJMS); Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK); Brit Long, M

Poisoning 109
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Trending Sources

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SGEM#460: Why Do I Feel Like, Somebody’s Watching Me – CHARTWatch to Predict Clinical Deterioration

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: October 28, 2024 Reference: Verma et al. Clinical evaluation of a machine learning–based early warning system for patient deterioration. CMAJ September 2024 Guest Skeptic: Michael Page is currently the Director of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Commercialization at Unity Health Toronto. He leads an AI team intending to improve patient outcomes and healthcare system efficiency.

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Levitan/Rezaie Practical Airway Course

RebelEM

View Course Dates This 2-day course provides an in-depth look at effective surgical airway management techniques that you will actually use in your next emergency airway. There is a unique focus on airway anatomy and imaging combined with one-of-a-kind opportunity to practice the techniques on a large variety of non-embalmed, specially prepared cadavers.

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Bridging Innovation & Patient Care: The Growing Role of AI

Speaker: Simran Kaur, Co-founder & CEO at Tattva.Health

AI is transforming clinical trials—accelerating drug discovery, optimizing patient recruitment, and improving data analysis. But its impact goes far beyond research. As AI-driven innovation reshapes the clinical trial process, it’s also influencing broader healthcare trends, from personalized medicine to patient outcomes. Join this new webinar featuring Simran Kaur for an insightful discussion on what all of this means for the future of healthcare!

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September 2024 Round-Up – Patient Experience in the ED, Dirty Adrenaline, and More!

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed All the best from the blog from August 2024, in our easy to digest podcast. The post September 2024 Round-Up – Patient Experience in the ED, Dirty Adrenaline, and More! appeared first on St.Emlyn's.

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First10EM Journal Club: November 2024

Broome Docs

Palatinus HN, Johnson MA, Wang HE, Hoareau GL, Youngquist ST. Early intramuscular adrenaline administration is associated with improved survival from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2024 Aug;201:110266. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110266. Epub 2024 Jun 9. PMID: 38857847 Bottom line: This before and after study demonstrates an association between early IM epinephrine and survival from cardiac arrest.

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Critical Care Evidence Updates – October 2024

The Bottom Line

What’s new in the Critical Care literature – monthly updates

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Small Bore vs Large Bore Thoracostomy for Traumatic Haemothorax.

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed Traditionally, large-bore chest tubes have been standard for managing hemothorax, but smaller tubes are now proving just as effective in stable patients. Dive in to explore the latest evidence in trauma management and see if small-bore thoracostomy is suitable for your practice’s patient population. The post Small Bore vs Large Bore Thoracostomy for Traumatic Haemothorax. appeared first on St.Emlyn's.

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A fabulous virtual education session on delivering and receiving feedback from the AAP Section on Emergency Medicine

PEMBlog

I am excited to share the recording of the AAP Section on Emergency Medicine Fall Virtual Education Session , originally held on Tuesday, November 19, 2024 focused on delivering timely and actionable feedback, along with strategies to develop and implement sustainable feedback programs. PEM educators shared their experiences and provided practical strategies to strengthen evaluation processes and initiatives in this multidisciplinary, interactive session.

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Cross-cultural limitations in the discussion of evidence-based versus person-centred approaches to care for older, frail patients

Emergency Medicine Journal

I read with interest the frailty practice review by Van Oppen et al in which they suggest that existing emergency department (ED) guidelines and protocols poorly represent older people living with frailty. They recommend that clinicians caring for these patients should not only appraise the available evidence in the context of an individual’s situation and values but also consider the person’s personal preferences to truly deliver person-centred care. 1 They highlight the fact that e

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Air pollution: a silent enemy for our health

Emergency Live

Prolonged exposure to fine dust significantly increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes A recent study has revealed a worrying link between air pollution and type 2 diabetes. Researchers have found that prolonged exposure to fine dust, those tiny invisible particles that pollute the air we breathe, Significantly increases the risk of developing this […] The post Air pollution: a silent enemy for our health appeared first on Emergency Live.

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EMCrit 388 – Experts’ Guide to the Bougie with Barnicle and Driver

EMCrit

Experts' guide to the use of the Bougie for Emergency Airway Management EMCrit Project by Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

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Best Side To Infraclavicular | Pediatric Opioid Guidelines

JournalFeed

The JournalFeed podcast for the week of Nov 11-15, 2024. These are summaries from just 2 of the 5 articles we cover every week! For access to more, please visit JournalFeed.org for details about becoming a member. Tuesday Spoon Feed: In this randomized control trial of left versus right ultrasound-guided infraclavicular subclavian central venous access, the left-sided approach was associated with a lower catheter malposition rate.

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Man with a royal headache and neck pain

Emergency Medicine Journal

Clinical introduction A 71-year-old man presented to the ED with progressive headache and neck pain. The patient had no visual, neurological, chest or abdominal symptoms. Temperature was 38.8°C, he was fully conscious with no signs of meningeal irritation. C reactive protein was 85 mg/L. CXR and brain CT were unremarkable; cerebrospinal fluid analysis was normal.

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Emergency Evidence Updates – October 2024

The Bottom Line

What’s new in the Critical Care literature – monthly updates

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Intra-Arrest Arterial Blood Pressure and Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed This retrospective study explores the link between intra-arrest arterial blood pressure (IBP) and return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The post Intra-Arrest Arterial Blood Pressure and Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. appeared first on St.Emlyn's.

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Unleashing innovative marketing insights to connect the dots for patient experience initiatives

NRC Health

Consumers expect always-on connectivity, transparency, and personalization; so, to drive loyalty, the Wexner Medical Center has focused on delivering individualized, high-quality patient experiences while enhancing its digital front door. The post Unleashing innovative marketing insights to connect the dots for patient experience initiatives appeared first on NRC Health.

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Abstracts from international emergency medicine journals

Emergency Medicine Journal

Editor’s note: EMJ has partnered with the journals of multiple international emergency medicine societies to share from each a highlighted research study, as selected by their editors. This edition will feature an abstract from each publication.

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Protected: Are AEDs Eligible for FSA/HSA Funds?

AED Leader

This content is password protected. To view it please enter your password below: Password: The post Protected: Are AEDs Eligible for FSA/HSA Funds? appeared first on AEDs for Sale | Buy Defibrillators and Accessories.

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Imaging Case of the Week 610

EMergucate

The chest x-ray is from an adult with chest pain post MVA. What can be seen?

EMS 52
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How to Embark on Your Healthcare Education & Training Journey

Thrive Provider Blog

A career in healthcare is, in many ways, a never-ending process of learning and discovery. Patient-care treatment methods certainly advance at lightning speed, requiring continuing education to keep up with the latest technology. Theres always something to learn, which is one reason so many people choose this dynamic, ever-growing field.

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Stable Vaginal Bleeding in Pregnancy

EM Ottawa

A common Emergency Department (ED) presentation, vaginal bleeding in pregnancy affects approximately 30% of pregnancies in the 1st trimester and 1-2% in the 2nd trimester. About half of these result in pregnancy loss. Here we will use cases to highlight an ED approach to stable vaginal bleeding in pregnancy with an emphasis on: Management of […] The post Stable Vaginal Bleeding in Pregnancy appeared first on EMOttawa Blog.

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EM@3AM: Total Hip Arthroplasty Complications

EMDocs

Authors: Steven Wright, MD (EM Resident Physician, UTSW – Dallas, TX); Samia Farooqi, MD (Assistant Professor of EM/Attending Physician, UTSW – Dallas, TX) // Reviewed by: Sophia Görgens, MD (EM Physician, BIDMC, MA); Cassandra Mackey, MD (Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine, UMass Chan Medical School); Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK) Welcome to EM@3AM, an emDOCs series designed to foster your working knowledge by providing an expedited review of clinical basics.

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ECG of the Week 20 Nov 24

EMergucate

A 60yr old female presents to ED with 3hrs of pleuritic chest pain radiating to the back associated with diaphoresis.

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Who Can File a Wrongful Death Lawsuit in California?

Medical Law

Losing a loved one is an immensely painful experience. It can be even more challenging, though, when your loved one’s death is the result of someone else’s negligence. Understanding who can file a wrongful death lawsuit is essential for those who want to seek justice and retrieve financial compensation for their unlawful loss. Immediate family members, including spouses and children, generally have the highest level of eligibility in the wrongful death process.

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JC: The Association Between Intra-Arrest Arterial Blood Pressure and Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest.

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed This retrospective study explores the link between intra-arrest arterial blood pressure (IBP) and return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Analysing data from 80 patients attended by the East Anglian Air Ambulance, it found that higher diastolic blood pressure (DBP) during CPR significantly increased the likelihood of ROSC.

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Instructor Collection ECG: Anterior M.I. and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

ECG Guru

The Patient: Sixty-year-old man with a complaint of severe substernal chest pain. Denies hx of M.I., but reports feeling short of breath on exertion for about a year. Hx of hypertension, but admits he is non-compliant with his medication. Appears pale and diaphoretic, BP 110/68. The ECG: The rhythm is sinus at 62 bpm. The QRS is slightly wide at 110 ms (.11 seconds), but still within normal limits.

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Is this OMI reperfused or active?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

These ECGs were texted to me by one of our previous ultrasound fellows, Will Smoot An elderly male arrived via EMS for acute substernal chest pain with radiation to left shoulder and arm that awakened him from sleep at 0030. He took two full strength aspirin prior to EMS arrival. The pain was relieved by one prehospital NTG spray. He arrived at the ED just shy of two hours after onset, pain free.

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Medical Malpractice Insights: Neurologist discharged with spinal epidural abscess

EMDocs

Here’s another case from Medical Malpractice Insights – Learning from Lawsuits , a monthly email newsletter for ED physicians. The goal of MMI-LFL is to improve patient safety, educate physicians and reduce the cost and stress of medical malpractice lawsuits. To opt in to the free subscriber list, click here. Stories of med mal lawsuits can save lives.

Hospitals 101
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ChatGPT triumphs over academic physicians in diagnostic reasoning challenge

PulmCCM

ChatGPT crushed 50 academic attendings and residents in a diagnostic reasoning contest. At the end of 2023, 26 attendings and 24 residents (mostly in internal medicine at Stanford, Beth Israel/Harvard, and the University of Virginia) read clinical case vignettes and were randomized to answer them either with conventional resources like decision support tools (e.g., Google search, UpToDate™), or to use ChatGPT-4.

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Culture of safety in an adult and paediatric emergency department before and after the COVID-19 pandemic

Emergency Medicine Journal

Background The WHO recognises patient safety as a serious public health problem. The COVID-19 pandemic affected adult EDs (AEDs) and paediatric EDs (PEDs) differently. We compared the culture of safety in the adult AED and PED before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods A quasi-experimental study was performed. In 2019, we conducted a survey using the Spanish-adapted Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture open to all staff (doctors, nurses and paediatric residents) in AED and PED.

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Acute chest pain and an abnormal ECG. Do precordial leads show benign T-wave inversion or ischemia?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Written by Willy Frick A 51 year old man with hypertension presented with three hours of acute onset, severe midsternal chest pain associated with two episodes of nausea and vomiting. ECG 1 What do you think? Smith : Inferior leads have subtle ST Elevation with reciprocal STD in aVL. The end of the T-wave in all of II, III, aVF has a rapid downturn, suggesting early T-wave inversion.

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Diagnostics: Intractable Hiccups

Taming the SRU

Overview Hiccups are one of the most common human reflexes and fascinatingly occur in adults, children, neonates and in utero! The official medical term for hiccups is “singultus” which is derived from the Latin root word singult and means “to catch one’s breath while sobbing”. While there is no established purpose for hiccups in adults, it is hypothesized that its role in utero is to prevent amniotic fluid aspiration and for respiratory muscle and diaphragmatic training prior to delivery.

Stroke 90
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Quetiapine Versus Haloperidol for Delirium

The Bottom Line

Quetiapine Versus Haloperidol in the Management of Hyperactive Delirium: Randomized Controlled Trial Zakhary et al. Neurocritical Care; Oct;41(2):550-557. doi:10.1007/s12028-024-01948-w Clinical Question In critically ill patients with delirium, does quetiapine in comparison to haloperidol, reduce the severity of delirium?

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What are Children’s Lives Worth (to Save)?

EM Literature of Note

This article regarding the cost of upgrading emergency departments to be “ready” for sick children has been bouncing around in the background since its publication, with some initial lay press coverage. The general concept here is obviously laudable and the culmination of at least a decade of hard work from these authors and the team involved – with the ultimate goal of ensuring each emergency department in the country is capable of caring for critically unwell children.

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SAEM Clinical Images Series: Rectal Bulge

ALiEM

A 13-month-old, full-term male presented due to intermittent emesis over a 3-week period. He and his parents had COVID one week prior to presentation. He had multiple episodes of non-bloody, non-bilious vomit the day before and the day of presentation. Parents noted he had been listless and unable to tolerate food. The mother was also concerned that he was straining to have bowel movements and that a mass was coming out of his bottom on the ride to the hospital.