Sat.May 03, 2025 - Fri.May 09, 2025

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Acute behavioural disturbances: olanzapine or haloperidol?

St. Emlyn

St.Emlyn's - Emergency Medicine #FOAMed This is the sixth in a series of blog posts on new research in emergency toxicology. The last post was about ketamine analgesia in chronic opioid users and can be […] The post Acute behavioural disturbances: olanzapine or haloperidol? appeared first on St.Emlyn's.

Research 101
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The Cribari Grid And Over/Undertriage

The Trauma Pro

Any trauma performance improvement professional understands the importance of undertriage and overtriage. Overtriage occurs when a patient who does not meet trauma activation criteria gets one anyway. And undertriage is the converse, where no activation is called despite criteria being met. As you may expect, the latter is much more dangerous for the patient than the former.

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Heartbeats on Backup: Junctional vs. Ventricular Escape Rhythms

Kings County Downstate EM

Author: Rabani Bharara, MDEditor: Philippe Ayres, MDI: CaseAn 86-year-old female with a past medical history of diabetes mellitus, hypertension, dyslipidemia, anemia, and bilateral cataracts presents to the ED for asymptomatic bradycardia identified in the geriatric clinic. The patient had gone to her geriatric clinic appointment for a routine check-up when […] The post Heartbeats on Backup: Junctional vs.

EMS 83
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Low-dose clonidine infusion to improve sleep in postoperative patients in the high-dependency unit. A randomised placebo-controlled single-centre trial

Critical Care North Hampton

Explore how low-dose clonidine improves sleep in postoperative patients, with significant findings from a randomized trial in a high-dependency unit.

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Bridging Innovation & Patient Care: The Growing Role of AI

Speaker: Simran Kaur, Co-founder & CEO at Tattva.Health

AI is transforming clinical trials—accelerating drug discovery, optimizing patient recruitment, and improving data analysis. But its impact goes far beyond research. As AI-driven innovation reshapes the clinical trial process, it’s also influencing broader healthcare trends, from personalized medicine to patient outcomes. Join this new webinar featuring Simran Kaur for an insightful discussion on what all of this means for the future of healthcare!

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5 Proven Team Building Strategies That Improve Patient Outcomes

American Medical Compliance

Patients dont just benefit from great teamworkthey notice it. According to American Hospital Association , when patients perceive their care as safe, they are 2.5 to 3 times more likely to recommend the hospital to others. These perceptions are shaped not just by the medical treatment they receive, but by what they observecleanliness, hand hygiene, and how well the care team communicates and works together.

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Desmopressin for Antiplatelet Reversal in Intracerebral Hemorrhage in Adults

ACEP Now

Case Vignette DP is a 70-year-old male with a past medical history significant for peripheral vascular disease (PVD) on clopidogrel who presents with acute intracranial hemorrhage. The team is discussing antithrombotic reversal treatment options. When? It is reasonable to consider the use of desmopressin (DDAVP) for patients with life-threatening bleeding with platelet dysfunction or in the setting of anti-platelet therapy.

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Guideline review: Transfusing fresh frozen plasma and platelets in critical illness

PulmCCM

Coagulation abnormalities (e.g., an elevated international normalized ratio or INR) and thrombocytopenia are present in most severely ill patients. Fresh frozen plasma and platelets are commonly transfused for patients perceived to be at high risk of bleeding or who are undergoing invasive procedures. Transfusion practice patterns vary widely, and many transfusions of plasma and platelets are probably unnecessary.

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Where Medicine Meets the Mountain

PHARM

Medical student Kacylia Roy Proulx takes on Mount Kilimanjaro, as both a personal endeavour, and an opportunity to see physiology & mountain medicine Where Medicine Meets the Mountain

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Experience the Magic of Healthcare Innovation at HUB25 in Orlando

NRC Health

Get ready to go beyond at Human Understanding Beyond | HUB25, NRC Healths 31st annual event bringing together healthcare leaders, innovators, and changemakers to the heart of Orlando, Florida. Join us October 1517, 2025, for three days of groundbreaking healthcare insights, dynamic programming, and transformative collaboration. The post Experience the Magic of Healthcare Innovation at HUB25 in Orlando appeared first on NRC Health.

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Vinay at FDA; what's next for Sensible Medicine; ask us anything answers

Sensible Medicine

John and Adam discuss our hopes for Vinay’s tenure at the FDA and how we intend to keep Sensible Medicine a vibrant place on Substack, a place where we will continue to showcase a range of ideas and opinions about all things bio-medicine. We also answer some of the questions from our recent “ask us anything” post.

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Procedure: Serratus Anterior Block

Life in the Fast Lane

James Miers and Chris Partyka Procedure: Serratus Anterior Block Emergency Procedure: Serratus Anterior Plane (SAP) Block; a technique most often used for rib fracture pain

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SGEM#474: Help! Which Clinical Decision Aid should I use to Risk Stratify Febrile Infants?

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Reference: Umana E, et al. Performance of clinical decision aids for the care of young febrile infants: A multicenter prospective cohort study.eClinicalMedicine Lancet December 2024 Date: March 6, 2025 Dr. Demetris Athanasiou Guest Skeptic: Dr. Demetris Athanasiou is a paediatric registrar based in London and enrolled in the PEM MSc program through Queen Mary University in London.

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LUCAS Mechanical CPR Machine – application essentials in 1 minute

PHARM

LUCAS Mechanical CPR Published Paper on Training from our Team CLICK HERE LUCAS Mechanical CPR Machine application essentials in 1 minute

CPR 52
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Virtual EvMed Conference Friday May 16

The Evolution & Medicine Review

This wonderful online public conference is offered free by CARTA! Register at this link.

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Human-Centered Design in Healthcare: Real Stories, Real Solutions

NRC Health

A recent NRC Health webcast covers the value of human-centered design in healthcare, featuring insights from Cast & Hue and real-world examples. It explores how journey mapping and design thinking can uncover patient needs, drive innovation, and improve experiences. The post Human-Centered Design in Healthcare: Real Stories, Real Solutions appeared first on NRC Health.

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UCSF Resident Lives the Dream On “Survivor” Season 47

ACEP Now

“Hey, boss? Can I have four or five weeks off?” Kishan Patel, MD, couldn’t believe it. A third-year resident in the University of California San Francisco Emergency Medicine Residency Program, Dr. Patel had somehow survived several rounds of interviews and landed a spot on one of the most popular reality TV shows this century-“Survivor.” Granted permission to take some time off, Dr.

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Male Partner and Bacterial Vaginosis

Emergency Medicine Education

Bacterial vaginosis (BV) can sometimes be challenging to treat effectively. While standard oral antibiotics, such as metronidazole, are generally effective, some cases require switching to clindamycin for better outcomes. A recent open-label randomized controlled trial published in the New England Journal of Medicine in March 2025 evaluated the treatment of male partners with oral metronidazole and topical clindamycin cream.

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Last chance for discounted ISEMPH registration

The Evolution & Medicine Review

Discounted registration ends May 15! The meeting is July 8-10. Great Program. Great Keynote speakers. Fantastic venue at Vanderbilt University in Nashville.

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Procedure: Serratus Anterior Block

Life in the Fast Lane

James Miers and Chris Partyka Procedure: Serratus Anterior Block Emergency Procedure, instruction and discussion: Serratus Anterior Plane (SAP) Block; a technique most often used for rib fracture pain

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Residency Spotlight: Oklahoma State Emergency Medicine

ACEP Now

What does your program offer that residents cant get anywhere else? OSU is an ACGME accredited osteopathic program proudly offering first-class facilities and dynamic academic experiences, including international, rural, and urban underserved community rotations. Residents are offered a Masters Degree in Healthcare Administration, Global Health, or Public Health via integrative coursework during training.

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Two Important Concepts in Medical Practice Emerged from the Comments Yesterday

Sensible Medicine

I enjoyed reading the comments on yesterday's post regarding the positive results of the ESSENCE trial of semaglutide vs placebo in patients with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). Thank you to those who took the time to write. I wanted to share some very brief thoughts on two basic tenets of medical practice that emerged from the thoughtful commentary.

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Celebrating Nurses Week & Hospital Week 2025 | Honoring Human Understanding in Healthcare

NRC Health

In celebration of Nurses Week and Hospital Week 2025, NRC Health honors the caregivers and hospitals bringing Human Understanding to every patient experience. The post Celebrating Nurses Week & Hospital Week 2025 | Honoring Human Understanding in Healthcare appeared first on NRC Health.

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The 91st Bubble wrap DFTB X NeoTRIPs

Don't Forget the Bubbles

With millions of journal articles published yearly, it is impossible to keep up. This month, the team from NEOTrips give us a whistle-stop tour of some of their research and other articles that have inspired potential future studies. Neonatal Trainee-led Research and Improvement Projects (NeoTRIPs) is a national neonatal study group which aims to improve neonatal care for patients and families through large-scale quality improvement projects.

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ACEP4U: Ramping Up Residency Outreach

ACEP Now

Why should emergency physicians in training care about the business of medicine? What does ACEP do? Who advocates for the specialty, and what does that look like? What career resources are available? In the middle of a busy shift schedule. Residents across the country are taking time out to get these questions answered through ACEP’s Residency Visit Speaker Program.

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TNK vs tPA — The ORIGINAL Trial

RebelEM

REBEL Rundown REBEL Recap TNK was non-inferior to tPA for excellent outcomes (mRS 01 at 90 days) High proportion of mild strokes may introduce spectrum bias, making non-inferiority easier to demonstrate Slightly more TNK patients treated within 3 hours could affect results No difference in mortality, bleeding, or serious adverse events Findings support TNK as an alternative to tPA Introduction The American Heart Association and the European Stroke Organization have updated their guidelines to r

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Is Hyperoxemia in Trauma Bad?

Taming the SRU

Arleth T, Baekgaard J, Siersma V, et al. Early Restrictive vs Liberal Oxygen for Trauma Patients. JAMA 2025;333(6):47989. AIMS Severe trauma is the leading cause of death worldwide for adults younger than 50 years of age. Acute traumatic life support (ATLS) guidelines endorse early and aggressive usage of supplemental oxygen in patients with severe trauma, at least until abnormalities of airway or breathing can be safely ruled out.

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ECG Blog #480 — A Patient with Amyloid.

Ken Grauer, MD

The ECG in Figure-1 was obtained from a man in his 60s, with a history of cardiac amyloidosis. He reported "some dizziness" recently but no chest pain. No prior tracing is available at this time. QUESTIONS: How would you interpret this ECG? Has there been an MI? What is the rhythm? Is the history of cardiac amyloidosis relevant? Figure-1: The initial ECG in today's case. = Is the History of Cardiac Amyloidosis Relevant?

EKG/ECG 238
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Airway Considerations in Prehospital Cardiac Arrest

ACEP Now

Endotracheal intubation (ETI) has long been defined as the “gold standard” for airway management to secure the airway. It is historically the “definitive airway” and, in the setting of cardiac arrest, a successfully placed and confirmed endotracheal tube connected to a well-managed ventilator removes the bulk of airway and breathing concerns from the Basic Life Support (BLS)/ Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) algorithms.

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Seizure and Tachycardia

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This was written by one of our fantastic Emergency Medicine 3rd year residents, Emily Ferrari: A young man presented with AMS and seizure like activity. EMS called by PD from a scene, where the patient had been seen ingesting powder and pills, then began acting more erratically. He was seizing on arrival to the ED, but this ceased after 5mg Versed given by medics.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 119: Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction

EMDocs

Today on the emDOCs cast with Rachel Bridwell, MD, and Brit Long, MD ( @long_brit) , we cover left ventricular outflow tract obstruction, or LVOTO. Episode 119: Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction Underlying Principles LVOTO occurs secondary to the systolic anterior motion (SAM) of the mitral valve (MV) Blood velocity increases due to narrowed LV outflow, forcing outflow tract and mitral valve in closer proximity 1 Venturi effect causes the mitral valve to lift anteriorly towards increase

Shock 79
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Liberal or Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

EM Ottawa

Methodology: 4/5 Usefulness: 3/5 English SW, et al. N Engl J Med. 2025 Mar 13;392(11):1079-1088. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2410962. Question and Methods: This multicenter RCT assessed whether a liberal (Hgb100 g/L) versus restrictive (Hgb80 g/L) transfusion strategy improved neurologic outcomes in patients with aneurysmal SAH (aSAH) and anemia. Findings: At 12 months, there was no significant difference […] The post Liberal or Restrictive Transfusion Strategy in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

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Toxicology Answer: the Jequirity Bean

ACEP Now

(See original question here.) ANSWER: Jequirity Bean The jequirity bean ( Abrus precatorius ) is a very ordinary looking climbing plant found in warm climates across the world that has very attractively colored seeds that are very toxic. Seeds are often used in jewelry, strung on a line for necklaces or bracelets, or used in rattles because of their hard shell.

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Chest pain. Is this EKG completely Normal? First hs troponin T = 32 ng/L. Management? Diagnosis?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This was contributed by Hans Helseth (he will start medical school soon). With edits and additions by Smith and Grauer. A 75 year old man with hypertension and hyperlipidemia presented to the emergency department by EMS for 1.5 hours of chest pain with vomiting. Paramedics administered 3 doses of sublingual nitro and 4 baby aspirin, neither of which relieved the pain.

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Acute behavioural disturbances: olanzapine or haloperidol?

PHARM

St.Emlyn’s – Emergency Medicine #FOAMed This is the sixth in a series of blog posts on new research in emergency toxicology. The last post was about Acute behavioural disturbances: olanzapine or haloperidol?

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Leonardo Gigli

Life in the Fast Lane

Mike Cadogan Leonardo Gigli Leonardo Gigli(1863-1908) was an Italian surgeon and gynaecologist.

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Emergency Physician Finances: Fix Common Planning Gaps

ACEP Now

In a recent meeting, I heard about an 80-year-old worth @25 million who recently lost his wife and realized he doesn’t have a will in place nor any close family members. If he died, a distant cousin that he never even talks to would inherit all that money. There are many people out there who have been financially successful but still have huge gaping holes in their financial plans.