Pediatric EM Morsels

OCTOBER 6, 2023

Forster, 2021) Transmission is by Fecal-Oral route (Chiodini 2018) Incubation period 6-30 days after exposure (Chiodini 2018) Salmonella typhi produces an endotoxin although its clinical significance is not yet well understood (Gibani 2019) Two typhoid vaccines are available for those > 6 m/o and are 50-80% effective.

Pediatrics 161

Pediatrics CDC Seizures Infectious Diseases 161

Pediatric EM Morsels

JUNE 14, 2024

Tavasoli 2018, Wolf 2012) More common in adults; children comprise 20% of total cases (Pidcock 2007, Wang 2019) Bimodal age distribution (Absoud 2016) Children < 5 years Children > 10 years Symptoms evolve over 2-4 days and peak at 5-6 days (Absoud 2016) ATM may occur alone OR as part of another disorders (e.g. 28,1 (2008): 105-20.

Pediatrics 141

Pediatrics EMS Outcomes 141

Ken Grauer, MD

SEPTEMBER 22, 2023

For review — Check out My Comment — at the bottom of the page in the following posts on Dr. Smith's ECG Blog: The June 4, 2018 post ( LA-LL reversal ). The July 29, 2018 post ( LA-RA reversal ). The November 4, 2018 post ( Leads V1,V2 misplacement ). The February 11, 2020 post ( LA-RA reversal ).

EKG/ECG 407

EKG/ECG Wellness 407

EMCrit

JUNE 18, 2024

Part I: SUP-ICU (2018) This was a large multicenter RCT […] EMCrit Project by Josh Farkas. I would view this as the triquel following SUP-ICU and PEPTIC. In order to understand REVISE in context, let's briefly review SUP-ICU and PEPTIC trials, before discussing REVISE.

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The Trauma Pro

MARCH 1, 2024

J Trauma 84(2):379-385, 2018. Reference: No intravenous access, no problem: Intraosseous administration of tranexamic acid is as effective as intravenous in a porcine hemorrhage model.

Military 278

Military Resuscitation Administration Hospitals 278

Emergency Live

DECEMBER 19, 2023

Research conducted by Tufts University revealed that in 2018, approximately 14.1 […] The post Diabetes and Lifestyles: A Global Correlation appeared first on Emergency Live.

Research 111

Research 111

Emergency Live

FEBRUARY 29, 2024

This device, mandatory on all new models of cars and light vans since March 31, 2018, is designed to automatically send an emergency call to […] The post eCall: The Invisible Guardian of Europe's Roads appeared first on Emergency Live.

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Sensible Medicine

MARCH 4, 2024

In 2018, the NEJM and the Lancet published three trials that randomized tens of thousands of patients without heart disease to either low-dose aspirin or a placebo. In the absence of heart disease, based on the 2018 trials, I had recommended patients stop taking aspirin. The ARRIVE trial excluded patients taking aspirin at baseline).

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Pediatric EM Morsels

JUNE 21, 2024

Palmieri 2002, Choi 2018, Raymond 2018] A systematic review with moderate quality evidence found no difference in the rate of wound healing or epithelialization with silver sulfadiazine compared to silver impregnated foam dressing. Irie 2018] Moral of the Morsel Burns are Bad! Get the Goop!

Burns 169

Burns Pediatrics Hospitals Wellness 169

MEDEST118

MAY 14, 2024

2018 Sep;5(3):208-209. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2014 Feb;202(2):418-25. doi: 10.2214/AJR.13.10711. PMID: 24450686. Reid C, Fogg T, Healy G. Deformation of a humeral intraosseous catheter due to positioning for thoracostomy. Clin Exp Emerg Med. doi: 10.15441/ceem.17.243. Epub […]

Pediatrics 81

Pediatrics 81

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 5, 2024

Uncontrolled coronary spasm may be associated with serious arrhythmias , including cardiac arrest ( Looi et al — Postgrad Med, 2012 ; Tan et al — Eur Heart J Case Rep, 2018 ; Chevalier et al — JACC, 1998 ; Rodriguez-Manero — EP Europace, 2018 ). As a result — an ICD may need to be considered in selected cases.

EKG/ECG 115

EKG/ECG Outcomes 115

Ken Grauer, MD

DECEMBER 8, 2023

The July 31, 2018 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog ( Please scroll down to the bottom of the page to see My Comment ). The August 22, 2020 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog — which illustrates another case of dynamic ST-T wave changes that resulted from a repolarization variant.

EKG/ECG 335

EKG/ECG Hospitals 335

Pediatric EM Morsels

JUNE 9, 2023

Carneiro de Moura, 2018 ] Seen in 57% of cohort. Banc-Husu, 2023 ; Luoto, 2020; Carneiro de Moura, 2018 ] Basics are best (always)! Banc-Husu, 2023 ; Luoto, 2020; Carneiro de Moura, 2018 ] Basics are best (always)! 2018 Sep;67(3):371-376. Infections occurred in 30% of those with acute variceal bleeding. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000002039.

Pediatrics 152

Pediatrics Head Injuries Airway Management Administration 152

Pediatric EM Morsels

APRIL 5, 2024

Globally, ticks are the second most common vector to transmit illnesses after mosquitos (Parola 2018). 2018 Mar; 3(1): 8. Travel Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2018, 26, pp.1-2. There are species of ticks found on every continent and carrying a variety of vectors capable of infecting humans. John H, Jian J, RIchards AL.

CDC 161

CDC Infectious Diseases Pediatrics Wellness 161

Emergency Live

JUNE 22, 2023

Significant collaboration between ADAC Luftrettung and Volocopter for the development of electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft (eVTOL) for rescue services A step forward in air rescue and emergency medicine The collaboration is the result of a partnership that began in 2018, when ADAC Luftrettung, a German air rescue organisation, and Volocopter, (..)

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SCGH ED

MAY 6, 2024

Upper Limb: All Quick Reference: Clavicle / Upper Arm / Forearm: Elbow: Wrist: Hand: Lower Limb: Base of 5th Metatarsal Fracture – Patient Information Handout 01/2018 Date implemented – 04/2024Review date – nil plannedAuthor […] The post Basic Fracture Management Guidelines 04/2024 appeared first on Charlie's ED.

Fractures 52

Fractures 52

American Medical Compliance

JUNE 12, 2024

History and Background of CCPA The California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) was enacted in 2018 and marked a significant milestone in the realm of data privacy and legislation in the United States. In June 2018, the California Legislature passed Assembly Bill 375, which Governor Jerry Brown signed into law, giving birth to the CCPA.

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Pediatric EM Morsels

SEPTEMBER 22, 2023

2018 Oct;14(2):47-54. Epub 2018 Oct 31. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from: [link] Ko HY. Revisit Spinal Shock: Pattern of Reflex Evolution during Spinal Shock. Korean J Neurotrauma. doi: 10.13004/kjnt.2018.14.2.47. 2018.14.2.47. PMID: 30402418; PMCID: PMC6218357.

Shock 268

Shock Pediatrics Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Dislocations 268

Emergency Medicine Journal

JULY 22, 2024

The rate of violent events in Mexico, especially in hospital settings, has increased since 2006, but has become more evident in 2018. Mass violence events, especially in healthcare settings, have devastating consequences and long-lasting effects on the victims and the community. The year 2019 had the highest number of incidents.

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department Documentation/Coding Hospitals 52

Emergency Medicine Journal

OCTOBER 26, 2023

Methods We investigated four 18-month periods between 2005 and 2018. Over all study periods, survival at hospital discharge increased from 12% in 2005 to 25% in 2018 (p<0.001), and return of spontaneous circulation at hospital admission increased from 43% to 58% (p=0.004).

Resuscitation 75

Resuscitation Basic Life Support Hospitals CPR 75

Pediatric EM Morsels

AUGUST 18, 2023

Wirth 2018) One study including 4.4 Meesters 2018) Resistance is growing (likely from inappropriate / overuse)! (Noel 2007) In a very robust, recent multicenter, randomized, double-blind controlled study Moxifloxacin was compared to a comparator drug (IV ertapenem followed by PO Augmentin) for complex intraabdominal infections.

Pediatrics 130

Pediatrics Infectious Diseases Hospitals Seizures 130

Pediatric EM Morsels

AUGUST 4, 2023

Ganss, 2018) There are additional associations with scoliosis, burn injuries, and spinal cord injuries. (Oka, Ganss, 2018) At least one case of abdominal compartment syndrome noted in the literature. (Oka, 2023) Female to male predominance with a ratio of 3:2.

Pediatrics 214

Pediatrics Burns Operations Ultrasounds 214

Emergency Medicine Journal

JULY 22, 2024

Methods We conducted a retrospective observational study in Switzerland between 2018 and 2021. The aim of this study was to assess the prehospital administration of TXA for injured patients in a Swiss region. Inclusion criteria were injured patients ≥18 years for whom an ambulance or helicopter was dispatched.

Administration 52

Administration Outcomes 52

Pediatric EM Morsels

JULY 7, 2023

Cunningham, 2018 ] Account for less than 1% of all knee injuries. Epub 2018 Apr 19. The PTF joint is inherently stable with good ligamentous support, especially when the knee is in extension. Cunningham NJ, Farebrother N, Miles J. Review article: Isolated proximal tibiofibular joint dislocation. Emerg Med Australas. PMID: 29671944.

Dislocations 141

Dislocations Fractures Pediatrics EMS 141

Ken Grauer, MD

APRIL 18, 2023

For review — Check Out My Comment — at the bottom of the page in the following posts on Dr. Smith's ECG Blog: The June 4, 2018 post ( LA-LL reversal ). The July 29, 2018 post ( LA-RA reversal ). The November 4, 2018 post ( Leads V1,V2 misplacement ). The February 11, 2020 post ( LA-RA reversal ).

EKG/ECG 195

EKG/ECG Wellness 195

EMDocs

JULY 9, 2024

Epub 2018 Nov 22. 2018 Jul;84(1):10-21. Epub 2018 May 23. Community Resource Needs Assessment Among Families Presenting to a Pediatric Emergency Department. Acad Pediatr. 2019 May-Jun;19(4):378-385. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2018.11.009. 2018.11.009. PMID: 30471361. Pediatr Res. doi: 10.1038/s41390-018-0012-1. PMID: 29795202.

Pediatrics 71

Pediatrics Emergency Department Research Burns 71

Emergency Live

JUNE 22, 2023

Significant collaboration between ADAC Luftrettung and Volocopter for the development of electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft (eVTOL) for rescue services A step forward in air rescue and emergency medicine The collaboration is the result of a partnership that began in 2018, when ADAC Luftrettung, a German air rescue organisation, and Volocopter, (..)

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Emergency Live

DECEMBER 22, 2023

A 2018 study conducted by the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality analyzed eight clinical trials involving 1,466 participants and found that […] The post Yoga for Back Pain: A Natural Solution appeared first on Emergency Live.

Research 52

Research 52

Pediatric EM Morsels

JULY 21, 2023

cats and dogs have their own GCS scores [Lapsley 2019, Ash 2018] Moral of the Morsel Modified can make it Merrier! 2018 Jun;128(6):1612-1620. 2018): 192–200. Fun fact for animal lovers!- Brennan PM, Murray GD, Teasdale GM. Simplifying the use of prognostic information in traumatic brain injury. J Neurosurg.

Head Injuries 226

Head Injuries Pediatrics Outcomes Shock 226

PulmCCM

MAY 2, 2024

Since 2018, C. Candida auris is a multi-drug resistant fungus discovered in 2009 in Japan. The fungus spread across Asia, the Mideast, and Africa before arriving in the U.S. auris cases have required reporting to public health officials, allowing more effective tracking. auris cases has been accelerating.

Hospitals 52

Hospitals 52

Pediatric EM Morsels

JUNE 7, 2024

2018 Jun 19;6:170. References Licari A, Brambilla I, Marseglia A, De Filippo M, Paganelli V, Marseglia GL. Difficult vs. Severe Asthma: Definition and Limits of Asthma Control in the Pediatric Population. Front Pediatr. doi: 10.3389/fped.2018.00170. 2018.00170. PMID: 29971223; PMCID: PMC6018103. Clin Med Res. 2004 Aug;2(3):155-63. 2.3.155.

Pediatrics 209

Pediatrics Emergency Department Wellness EMS 209

EM Literature of Note

SEPTEMBER 11, 2023

The population included for analysis is the Austrian Stroke Unit Registry from 2018 until 2019, an original cohort of 53,899 patients. Like MARISS, this is a retrospective dredge of patients selected by the treating clinicians to receive either intravenous thrombolysis or, in this case, dual-antiplatelet therapy with clopidogrel and aspirin.

Stroke 119

Stroke Outcomes Wellness 119

Ken Grauer, MD

DECEMBER 15, 2023

The July 31, 2018 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog ( Please scroll down to the bottom of the page to see My Comment ). The August 22, 2020 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog — which illustrates another case of dynamic ST-T wave changes that resulted from a repolarization variant.

EKG/ECG 309

EKG/ECG EMS Hospitals 309

PEMBlog

DECEMBER 7, 2023

2018 Sep 01; 98 (5):283-291. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan-. Available from: [link] Trayes KP, Savage K, Studdiford JS. Annular Lesions: Diagnosis and Treatment. Am Fam Physician.

Infectious Diseases 125

Infectious Diseases 125

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JULY 26, 2023

2 prior ECGs were found in his medical record — the latest of which was done circa 2018 ( which would be ~8 years after his inferior MI — and ~5 years before ECG #1 ). To facilitate comparison in Figure-1 — I put this 2018 prior tracing ( = ECG #3 ) — together with ECG #1.

EKG/ECG 52

EKG/ECG Documentation/Coding Wellness 52

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 14, 2024

The January 30, 2018 post — for PTA. Additional review of ECG artifacts by Pérez-Riera et al ( Ann Noninvasic Electrocardiol 23:e12494, 2018 ) VT Artifact — by Knight et al: NEJM 341:1270-1274, 1999. The September 22, 2019 post — intermittent ST-T wave artifact. The August 26, 2019 post — baseline artifact.

EKG/ECG 81

EKG/ECG Wellness Hospitals 81

Greater Sydney Area HEMS

FEBRUARY 20, 2024

Anesthesiology 2018; 128 : 38–43. [v] Medicine 2018; 97 : e13661. [iv] Breschan C, Graf G, Jost R et al. A retrospective analysis of the clinical effectiveness of supraclavicular, ultrasound-guided brachiocephalic vein cannulations in preterm infants. Green et al. October 2023. [vi] vi] Xia R, Sun X, Bai X et al.

Ultrasounds 98

Ultrasounds Shock Research Operations 98