Sat.Sep 30, 2023

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Is Ketamine an Effective Treatment of Acute Agitation in the Emergency Department? Implications for APRN Practice

AENJ: Current Issue

This article reviews the results of a randomized controlled trial, “Rapid Agitation Control with Ketamine in the Emergency Department: A Blinded, Randomized Controlled Trial” by D. Barbic et al. (2021), comparing time to sedation, level of sedation, and adverse outcomes between intramuscular ketamine versus intramuscular midazolam and haloperidol among acutely agitated patients presenting to the emergency department (ED).

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Moving the Overton Window on Bad Cancer Policy

Sensible Medicine

I recently got back from Copenhagen, where, in a series of 3 talks, I explored the themes of the book Malignant: How Bad Policy and Bad Evidence Harm People with Cancer. What are those lessons, and why do they matter? (Pictured with Marco Donia, MD Herlev Hospital Copenhagen) We need cancer that drugs that extend survival, and not merely change the appearance of tumors on CT scans Images on CT scans (e.g.

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Recognition of Cutaneous Symptoms of Common Tick-Borne Illness in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

Tick-borne diseases occur throughout the United States, with a disease burden that ranges from mild to severe. As temperatures rise with climate change, the active season for ticks increases, and more tick-borne illness is seen (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2022a). Many patients present to the ED for suspected tick bites, rashes, and generalized medical complaints that may be related to a tick-borne disease, so it is important for the emergency nurse practitioner (ENP) to accurate

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The Final Answer is Always ‘Go to the ER’: Most of the directives patients get are likely coming from a nurse or office staff

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Content Validation of an Emergency Department Skin Risk Assessment Instrument

AENJ: Current Issue

Pressure injuries (PIs) are an important quality and patient safety metric for health care organizations. PI monitoring and treatment are often overlooked in the emergency department (ED). Emergency care professionals must be proactive about PI early identification and prevention strategies. A team at a Level 1 trauma center recognized the need for ED-friendly documentation and a validated ED skin risk assessment instrument.

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Think Twice about that ABG: A VBG adds no pain or risk and reliably tracks pH in DKA and pCO: 2: in decompensated COPD

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Re-expansion Pulmonary Edema: A Rare Complication of Chest Drain Insertion in Spontaneous Pneumothorax

AENJ: Current Issue

Re-expansion pulmonary edema (RPE) after chest drain insertion is rare. The objective of this clinical case report is to highlight the importance of this chest drain insertion complication. A 35-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a chief complaint of shortness of breath and pleuritic chest pain. Further physical examination and radiographic investigations showed a left-sided hemipneumothorax.

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Using Battlefield Acupuncture (BFA or Auricular Acupuncture) to Treat Primary Headaches in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

Patients with headaches who present to the emergency department (ED) need prompt pain management. Headaches are a common complaint in the ED. Urgent evaluation is critical to assess for life-threatening headache causes. Once the causes of secondary headaches are ruled out, various pain control modalities for primary headaches can be used. This article and case will illustrate the treatment of primary headaches using battlefield acupuncture (BFA) as it is effective, minimally invasive, and has mi

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Journal Feed Weekly Wrap-Up

EMDocs

We always work hard, but we may not have time to read through a bunch of journals. It’s time to learn smarter. Originally published at JournalFeed , a site that provides daily or weekly literature updates. Follow Dr. Clay Smith at @spoonfedEM , and sign up for email updates here. #1: BP Wildly Varies With Wrong Cuff Size Spoon Feed This randomized controlled trial demonstrated a clinically significant difference in blood pressure measurements when inappropriately sized BP cuffs were used on pati

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Cast Removal: Pearls and Methods

AENJ: Current Issue

Cast removal is a common procedure that can involve risks to the patient and should be done by a qualified and experienced provider. Indications for removal, assessment parameters, and careful procedural steps should be understood by all technicians, practitioners, and physicians who will participate in the removal of casting materials. Because this procedure can also produce anxiety for the patient and their family members, it is good practice to thoroughly inform the patient and answer any que

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EPs Are Just Dog Tired: Physicians have been relegated to fillers of chairs and caressers of keyboards

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Put It in the Air? Nebulized Opioids in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

The emergency department (ED) is a frequent utilizer of alternative routes of medication administration (e.g., intranasal) for a variety of indications. Over the last several years, investigations into the use of medications via the nebulization route have greatly increased, with varying degrees of efficacy identified. This route has multiple theoretical advantages.

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A Deep Understanding of Cellulitis: Symptoms present differently on varying skin tones, affecting diagnosis, management, and outcome

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Hypertonic Saline or Mannitol for Head Injury?

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

"The main findings were the following: (1) there was no evidence of an effect of HTS compared with other agents (mainly mannitol) on long-term n.

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Don't Miss Ramsay Hunt Syndrome

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Ophthalmologic Emergencies: Assessment and Management

AENJ: Current Issue

There are an estimated 2–3 million emergency department (ED) visits in the United States for eye complaints. Although most patients who present to the ED have nontraumatic eye complaints, many seek treatment for eye trauma, which is a leading cause of unilateral blindness and vison impairment. Given the prevalence of eye-related emergencies, it is imperative that emergency care providers understand how to recognize and treat eye complaints to prevent permanent vision loss and disability.

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Moving the Overton Window on Bad Cancer Policy

Sensible Medicine

I recently got back from Copenhagen, where, in a series of 3 talks, I explored the themes of the book Malignant: How Bad Policy and Bad Evidence Harm People with Cancer. What are those lessons, and why do they matter? (Pictured with Marco Donia, MD Herlev Hospital Copenhagen) We need cancer that drugs that extend survival, and not merely change the appearance of tumors on CT scans Images on CT scans (e.g.

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Improving the Management of Adults With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: An Initiative to Reduce Unnecessary Computed Tomographic Scans in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

The overuse of computed tomographic (CT) scans for patients who present to the emergency department (ED) after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) has been well-documented. The Canadian Computed Tomography Head Rule (CCHR) is a validated tool to guide ED providers in determining the need for emergent CT of mTBI patients. The purpose of this project was to reduce radiation exposure and ED length of stay by using the CCHR to decrease unnecessary CT scans in adults with TBI.

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App Assisted Arrest | Anchoring Bias

JournalFeed

The JournalFeed podcast for the week of Sept 25-29, 2023. These are summaries from just 2 of the 5 article we cover every week! For access to more, please visit JournalFeed.org for details about becoming a member. Thursday Spoon Feed: This RCT found residents using a pediatric cardiac arrest app better adhered to the pediatric cardiac arrest algorithm when compared to those using a PALS visual aid or no aid at all.

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An Obstetric and Psychiatric Emergency: Managing Acute Agitation Among Pregnant Patients in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

New onset of agitation during pregnancy is an obstetric and behavioral emergency that demands careful evaluation and prompt treatment. This article provides an overview of clinical evaluation and types of nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic interventions when managing acute agitation during pregnancy. Rapid clinical evaluation and behavioral management are keys to preventing detrimental maternal and fetal complications.

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ZIQITZA HEALTHCARE – BREAKING BARRIERS: INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO MENTAL HEALTH CARE IN UNDERSERVED COMMUNITIES

Ziqitza HealthCare Ltd

Ziqitza – Although mental health is a vital component of total well-being, it remains one of the most underappreciated and unaddressed concerns in many communities across the world, particularly in underprivileged places. Stigma, a lack of funds, and limited access to mental health care services are typically significant barriers for those who need it the most.

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Low-Dose Electrocution and Atrial Fibrillation

AENJ: Current Issue

Emergency electrocution incidents present with various injuries, which can range from minor to severe injuries including death. Cardiac-related complications have a higher mortality incidence among patients with low-voltage injuries (M. R. Zemaitis et al., 2023). When managing electrical injury patients, the literature recommends managing them as both trauma and cardiac cases.

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A WBC Count is Just One Lab Value: An elevated count is never specific or sensitive enough to tell EPs anything definitive

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Incidental Finding of a Skene Gland Cyst in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

A Skene gland cyst is one of several benign anterior wall masses that may not be identified until a woman's first pelvic examination. The Skene gland cyst may confound emergency provider's differential diagnosis if the female patient presents with gynecological or urologic complaints. A patient with a Skene gland cyst is presented in this article. The purpose of this case study is to review information about the Skene gland to enable emergency providers to identify and consider the Skene gland c

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EPs Working More Hours Across the Board: The work-life balance sweet spot appears to be spending 41 to 45 hours a week at work

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Put It in the Air? Nebulized Opioids in the Emergency Department

AENJ: Current Issue

An abstract is unavailable.

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Symptoms: Left Eye Pain, Redness

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Ophthalmologic Emergencies: Assessment and Management

AENJ: Current Issue

No abstract available

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True Detectives: The ED Files: EPs embracing the uncertainty and unraveling the unknown sets them apart

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Guest Editorial: Is It Time for a New NP Population: The Emergency Nurse Practitioner?

AENJ: Current Issue

An abstract is unavailable.

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Symptoms: Upper Abdominal Pain

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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SGEM#416: She’s Always A Woman, Query PE?

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: September 28, 2023 Reference: Jarman et al. Sex Differences in Guideline-Consistent Diagnostic Testing for Acute Pulmonary Embolism Among Adult Emergency Department Patients Aged 18-49. AEM September 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia. He is also the CME editor for Academic Emergency Medicine. Case: During a shift in the emergency department […] The post SGEM#416: She’s Always A Woman, Query PE?

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Why Do EPs Feel Powerless?: Passionate people doing inspirational things through active leadership can rebuild the specialty

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Is This Chest Pain a New MI?: Does this patient with chest pain have a pulmonary embolism, ACS, or drug toxicity?

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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What Caused the Reno Medevac Crash?: Why are patients transferred hundreds of miles away when other hospitals are closer?

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Pay Inequities Rife Across Gender and Race: The average annual income of female EPs was more than $43,000 lower than that of male EPs

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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Be Wary of Postpartum Headaches

Emergency Medicine News

An abstract is unavailable.

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