AENJ: Current Issue

MAY 8, 2024

The article titled “Using Artificial Intelligence to Predict Adverse Outcomes in Emergency Department Patients With Hyperglycemic Crises in Real Time,” authored by C.

Emergency Department 44

Emergency Department Outcomes Research Sepsis 44

ACEP Now

OCTOBER 10, 2023

Both INTERACT-2 and ATACH-2 showed no statistical difference in their primary outcome between intensively lowering the BP and a less-intensive strategy. Background There have been a couple of large and influential trials published on BP management after an intracranial hemorrhage (ICH). Reference Ma LM, Hu X, Song L, et.

Outcomes 52

Outcomes Stroke Hospitals Emergency Department 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

FEBRUARY 11, 2023

Intervention: * Vector Change Defibrillation: Pads are placed in an anterior-posterior pad placement after standard anterior-anterior configuration following the third shock with standard defibrillation. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Date: February 7, 2023 Reference: Cheskes et al. .

Shock 54

Shock CPR Hyperthermia / Hypothermia Hospitals 54

EMDocs

JUNE 29, 2024

. #1: Re-DOSE VF… DSED for Shock-Refractory VF? Source The impact of alternate defibrillation strategies on shock-refractory and recurrent ventricular fibrillation: A secondary analysis of the DOSE VF cluster randomized controlled trial. Resuscitation. 2024 May;198:110186. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110186. 2024.110186.

Shock 69

Shock Emergency Department Administration Resuscitation 69

PulmCCM

DECEMBER 11, 2023

Sepsis, infectious disease Managing septic shock with a restrictive-fluids approach (preferentially using vasopressors after a single liter crystalloid bolus) led to similar outcomes as the usual practice of bolusing large volumes of fluids first. Either approach in severe sepsis with shock seems reasonable.

Sepsis 94

Sepsis Stroke Shock Infectious Diseases 94

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

MAY 30, 2023

A 50-something man presented in shock with severe chest pain. The patient was in clinical shock with a lactate of 8. This confirms inferior, posterior, lateral, and RV MI RV MI often leads to shock and (systolic) hypotension. RVMI explains part of the shock. His prehospital ECG was diagnostic of inferior posterior OMI.

Shock 90

Shock EKG/ECG Academics Stroke 90

Sensible Medicine

SEPTEMBER 11, 2023

Investigators from Leipzig Germany called the trial ECLS-SHOCK. It studied the use of extracorporeal life support in patients with cardiogenic shock due to acute myocardial infarction. ECLS-SHOCK delivered shocking results. Cardiogenic shock often leads to death. First some background. Think pump failure.

Shock 105

Shock Outcomes 105

AED Leader

APRIL 22, 2024

The Role of AEDs in Sudden Cardiac Arrest AEDs are portable electronic devices designed to deliver an electric shock to the heart and restore its rhythm during SCA. AEDs analyze the heart’s rhythm and determine whether a shock is needed. Quick Shock Technology Time is of the essence in a sudden cardiac arrest situation.

CPR 52

CPR Shock Resuscitation Operations 52

EMDocs

AUGUST 17, 2023

mL/kg/hr for 2 consecutive hours OR Decrease in serum lactate by more than 10% from initial level Primary outcome – Early norepinephrine group vs. the control group demonstrated higher rates of shock control at 6 hours: 76.1% vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4, vs 48.4% (OR 3.4,

Sepsis 67

Sepsis Shock Resuscitation Fluid Resuscitation 67

AED Leader

APRIL 23, 2024

In this blog post, we will explore these advanced techniques and discuss how they can be implemented to improve emergency outcomes. A manual defibrillator is a device used to deliver an electric shock to the heart to restore its normal rhythm. It consists of two paddles or electrode pads placed on the patient’s chest.

Shock 52

Shock Best Practices Outcomes Pediatrics 52

Mount Sinai EM

AUGUST 20, 2023

Activate ECMO team early, cardiac arrest due to LAST might be prolonged (especially with bupivacaine) and there’s several case reports with good outcomes after ECMO. Start intralipid emulsion 20% bolus 1.5 mg/kg and infusion, repeat bolus until ROSC (max total dose of Intralipid solution 12 ml/kg).

Seizures 243

Seizures Shock Outcomes 243

Emergency Medicine Cases

MARCH 26, 2019

Sara Gray, intensivist and emergency physician, co-author of The CAEP Sepsis Guidelines, answers questions such as: How does one best recognize occult septic shock? How does SIRS, qSOFA and NEWS compare in predicting poor outcomes in septic patients? Which fluid and how much fluid is best for resuscitation of the septic shock patients?

Sepsis 40

Sepsis Shock EMS Resuscitation 40

ECG Guru

MAY 24, 2024

We will update this post if we receive information about her outcome. ECG Number 2, 12:05 p.m.: This is a rhythm strip recording a synchronized shock at 100 joules, resulting in conversion of the WCT to a narrow complex, irregular rhythm. She was alert and oriented. Her BP was reported as being “stable”. The QRS is.15

EKG/ECG 98

EKG/ECG Shock Outcomes 98

RebelEM

MAY 18, 2023

Background: IV fluids are part of the standard resuscitation bundle in septic shock, however it is unclear if they provide a significant benefit. The goal of the trial was to see if early vasopressors improved shock control by 6 hours. This resulted in better shock control by 6hrs (76.1% Liberal: 14.9% Liberal: 14.9%

Sepsis 89

Sepsis Shock Resuscitation Outcomes 89

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

NOVEMBER 12, 2020

He underwent CPR, and regained a pulse after epinephrine, with an organized narrow complex rhythm at 140, but still with severe shock. Assessment was severe sudden cardiogenic shock. He remained hypotensive and in shock. Cardiovascular Implications of Fatal Outcomes of Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19).

Shock 52

Shock EKG/ECG Outcomes Hospitals 52

EMDocs

JANUARY 13, 2024

Spoon Feed High-dose nitroglycerin improves outcomes in patients with sympathetic crashing acute pulmonary edema (SCAPE) without significant side effects when compared to low-dose nitroglycerin. sodium chloride) reduced acute kidney injury and improved other outcomes in these pediatric patients with septic shock. Crit Care Med.

Stroke 61

Stroke Shock Pediatrics Resuscitation 61

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

JULY 1, 2023

Shock index (heart rate/systolic blood pressure) has been used to predict trauma outcomes. This study from American Journal of Emergency Medici. Click to view the rest

Hospitals 71

Hospitals Shock Outcomes 71

Pediatric EM Morsels

JULY 21, 2023

Motor Fingernail bed pressure with a pencil first If flexion outcome, then apply painful stimulus to neck or head (trapezius or supraorbital notch) to look for localization Spinal reflex can result in a falsely elevated score if lower extremity pain induced Verbal Orientated- Able to answer all questions. Fun fact for animal lovers!-

Head Injuries 226

Head Injuries Pediatrics Outcomes Shock 226

RebelEM

JANUARY 18, 2024

It is well-established that earlier recognition and treatment can lead to better outcome for these patients . Three outcomes were evaluated, with none being deemed the primary outcome. Background: Sepsis remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. to 0.97; p = 0.02 to 2.07; p = 0.91 to 12.33; p = 0.26

Sepsis 125

Sepsis Hospitals Administration Outcomes 125

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

2,3 In general, patients who develop cardiac arrest with an initial rhythm of VT or VF tend to have favorable outcomes compared to patients who develop cardiac arrest from either asystole or pulseless electrical activity. Initial guidelines defined “refractory” as VT or VF occurring despite three shocks from a cardiac defibrillator.

Resuscitation 98

Resuscitation Shock Stroke Hospitals 98

EMDocs

DECEMBER 18, 2023

Septic shock is high on the differential diagnosis for this patient’s presentation. Introduction Sepsis and septic shock are life-threatening conditions characterized by severe systemic inflammation and organ dysfunction due to a dysregulated host response to infection. What are the most up-to-date guidelines for managing this patient?

Sepsis 65

Sepsis Fluid Resuscitation Shock Resuscitation 65

AED Leader

JULY 2, 2024

They are designed to rapidly deliver a high energy level, allowing the AED to administer a life-saving shock to the heart. An AED with a weak or expired battery may not deliver the required shock to restore the heart’s normal rhythm effectively. When a cardiac emergency occurs, every second counts.

Shock 52

Shock Operations Outcomes Wellness 52

JournalFeed

JANUARY 13, 2024

Monday Spoon Feed: This expert panel from Canada has compiled a list of what they deem to be the most influential POCUS papers with regard to cardiac arrest as well as evaluation of shock. Whether you want to further educate yourself or guide your residents to learn more on the subject, this primer is a great place to start.

Shock 52

Shock Outcomes Wellness 52

RebelEM

APRIL 22, 2024

Intervention: Target PaO2 = 60 mm Hg Control: Target PaO2 = 90 mm Hg Outcome (primary): Absolute number of days without life support in 90 days defined as the absence of mechanical ventilation, circulatory support, or kidney replacement. Outcomes (secondary): 90-day all-cause mortality. CI) Secondary Outcomes 90-day Mortality 34.7%

Outcomes 75

Outcomes Best Practices EMS Shock 75

Emergency Medicine Journal

OCTOBER 26, 2023

Inclusion criteria were non-traumatic cardiac arrests treated with at least one external electric shock with an automated external defibrillator from the basic life support team and resuscitated by a physician-staffed ALS team. Primary outcome was survival at hospital discharge with a good neurological outcome.

Resuscitation 75

Resuscitation Basic Life Support Hospitals CPR 75

Sensible Medicine

SEPTEMBER 18, 2023

They then looked at a primary outcome of death. Earlier surgery may improve outcomes in these high-risk patients. Differences in baseline characteristics between the 2 groups likely largely explain the differences in their outcomes as discussed above, and propensity matching was not performed. vs 18.2% ; P =.036).

Operations 117

Operations Academics Shock Outcomes 117

PulmCCM

OCTOBER 9, 2023

Intensive blood glucose control in the ICU: Try, try again (TGC-FAST trial) Hyperglycemia is associated with worse outcomes in the ICU (and in medical patients generally), so correcting it must improve outcomes … right? ICU lengths of stay (the primary outcome) were identical between groups. and many other countries.

Shock 52

Shock Outcomes Hospitals Wellness 52

Sensible Medicine

AUGUST 7, 2023

It is shocking. The brave investigators in London decided to study the idea that medical therapy of heart failure has become so outstanding, that adding revascularization (fixing the obstructions with stents) might not improve outcomes. Their primary outcome was death or hospitalization for heart failure. First some background.

Shock 75

Shock Outcomes Hospitals Wellness 75

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

FEBRUARY 24, 2018

Adjunctive Glucocorticoid Therapy in Patients with Septic Shock. He writes an […] The post SGEM#208: It Makes No Difference – Glucocorticoids for the Treatment of Septic Shock first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Adjunctive Glucocorticoid Therapy in Patients with Septic Shock. NEJM January 2018.

Shock 40

Shock Sepsis Emergency Department Resuscitation 40

The Bottom Line

FEBRUARY 9, 2023

In patients with severe cardiogenic shock does immediate initiation of VA-ECMO, compared to a trial of conservative therapy and the possibility of rescue VA ECMO, reduce a composite outcome of death, resuscitated cardiac arrest or commencement of another mechanical circulatory support?

Shock 52

Shock Resuscitation Outcomes 52

EMDocs

AUGUST 24, 2023

PICO Population Inclusion criteria Age ≥ 18 years old Patients with septic shock Must have 2/4 SIRS criteria plus Confirmed or suspected source plus Lactate ≥ 4mmo/L or systolic blood pressure ≤ 90 mmHg Had blood cultures completed before antibiotics and were available for collection of an additional set of antibiotics following antibiotics.

Administration 69

Administration Sepsis Shock Outcomes 69

AED Leader

JULY 5, 2024

The HeartStart OnSite AED boasts a quick start-up time and delivers a shock within eight seconds if it detects a shockable rhythm. The HeartStart OnSite AED has a long-life lithium battery that can deliver up to 200 shocks or provide approximately four hours of continuous monitoring.

CPR 52

CPR Shock Resuscitation Pediatrics 52

EB Medicine

FEBRUARY 13, 2017

For the first episode, we are going to focus on one of the most popular articles from last year, the October 2016 issue, entitled “Optimizing Survival Outcomes For Adult Patients With Nontraumatic Cardiac Arrest.” Welcome to the inaugural episode of EMplify, the podcast corollary to EB Medicine’s Emergency Medicine Practice journal.

Outcomes 40

Outcomes Shock Resuscitation 40

RebelEM

SEPTEMBER 28, 2023

The STREAM-1 trial found that for [2] patients with STEMI presenting within 3 hours of symptom onset and unable to attain PCI within 1 hour of first medical contact, a pharmaco-invasive strategy resulted in similar rates of death, shock, heart failure, or reinfarction compared to primary PCI. Primary PCI: 95.7% Primary PCI: 95.7%

EKG/ECG 132

EKG/ECG Allergic Reactions Shock Stroke 132

Taming the SRU

MAY 5, 2023

doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2212663 BACKGROUND Sepsis, including severe sepsis and septic shock, is a frequently encountered condition in the emergency department and carries a high mortality rate. Each subsequent one-hour delay in antimicrobial administration increases mortality by 35% in patients with septic shock (Im, Kang et al.

Sepsis 52

Sepsis Shock Administration Resuscitation 52

Taming the SRU

SEPTEMBER 21, 2023

Exclusion criteria were pre-intubation hypotension, use of topical anesthesia, or missing data including primary outcome, patient weight, etomidate / ketamine dose. Primary outcome was post-intubation hypotension, defined as SBP < 100mg Hg within the first 15 minutes post-intubation.

Outcomes 84

Outcomes Emergency Department Shock 84

Critical Care Now

JULY 7, 2024

Military practice guidelines, along with ACEP and the American College of Surgeons, recommend REBOA for traumatic life-threatening hemorrhage below the diaphragm in patients with hemorrhagic shock who are unresponsive or transiently responsive to resuscitation.

Resuscitation 52

Resuscitation Military Outcomes Hospitals 52