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Outcomes and resource utilisation of patients presented to the emergency department with opioid and benzodiazepine poisoning

Emergency Medicine Journal

1–3 However, the literature is sparse surrounding the characteristics, treatment, outcomes, costs, disposition and resource utilisation of people who co-use compared with those who use opioids alone. Many overdose deaths are associated with patient co-use of opioids and other substances, such as benzodiazepines.

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Management of low back pain in Australian emergency departments for culturally and linguistically diverse populations from 2016 to 2021

Emergency Medicine Journal

Methods This is a retrospective review of medical records of the ED of three public hospitals in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia from January 2016 to October 2021. The main outcome measures were ambulance transport, lumbar imaging, opioid administration and hospital admission.

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Diastolic Shock Index: A clinically relevant predictor of poor outcome in septic shock?

Taming the SRU

Diastolic shock index and clinical outcomes in patients with septic shock. the diastolic shock index) could provide providers a tool to quickly identify patients that are at risk for unfavorable outcomes. Diastolic Shock Index: A clinically relevant predictor of poor outcome in septic shock? Ann Intensive Care 2020;10(1):41.

Shock 52
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Back Braces: Are They Really Needed?

The Trauma Pro

The first was published in 2016 and examined papers comparing postop bracing vs. no postop bracing. There was no difference in pain, return to work, functional outcome, or instrumentation failure. World Neurosurg 93:221-228, 2016. I found two systematic reviews and a ten-year prospective clinical trial. First, the reviews.

Fractures 263
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Glasgow Coma Scale in Children

Pediatric EM Morsels

Motor Fingernail bed pressure with a pencil first If flexion outcome, then apply painful stimulus to neck or head (trapezius or supraorbital notch) to look for localization Spinal reflex can result in a falsely elevated score if lower extremity pain induced Verbal Orientated- Able to answer all questions. A practical scale. PMID: 4136544.

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Cuffed Endotracheal Tubes for Children: ReBaked Morsel

Pediatric EM Morsels

Differences in intubation outcomes for pediatric patients between pediatric and general Emergency Departments. Intubation practice and outcomes among pediatric emergency departments: A report from National Emergency Airway Registry for Children (NEAR4KIDS). 2016 Feb;30(1):3-11. That sounds reasonable, so what has changed?

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Dilated Cardiomyopathy in Children

Don't Forget the Bubbles

What are the long-term outcomes for children with dilated cardiomyopathy? Outcomes at 1 year seem to be influenced by the severity of illness at presentation. Outcomes at 5 years, though, are better amongst those patients admitted to intensive care. Female sex and younger age favour better outcomes. 34; 963 – 969.